The Stuff That’s Illegal To Bring Into Illinois

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Illinois is an interesting place. It’s home to the nation’s third-largest city, yet almost 80% is farmland. Despite being nicknamed the Land of Lincoln, Abraham Lincoln was not born there.

Approximately 3.5% of U.S. moves occur annually in Illinois, and many long-distance movers pass through this Midwestern state. If Illinois plays a role in your move, we’re here to help ensure things go smoothly. We want to help you understand local laws, whether you’re headed to the bustling Chicago suburbs or the small-city charm of Peoria.

Before you hit the road, here’s what we’ll cover to keep your move trouble-free:

  • Alcohol restrictions
  • Marijuana guidelines
  • Requirements for moving with pets, livestock, and exotic animals
  • Allowed weapons
  • Firework bans
  • Firewood laws
  • Guidelines for interstate versus in-state travel

Even though you can legally consume or use something in the Prairie State, that doesn’t mean you can take it on the road. After reading this guide, you’ll have a better understanding of what you can and can’t legally bring along during your move.


Alcohol (If It’s More than a Gallon)an illustration of two six packs of green beer bottles. One has spilled, and the reflection on the alcohol's surface looks like a frowning face.

If you have an entire cellar-full, you may have to leave your wine collection behind on moving day. According to theIllinois Administrative Code, Title 11, § 100.480 – Importation of Alcoholic Liquor (b), adults age 21 and older can bring up to 1 gallon of alcohol into the state.

If you’re planning to bring more than that, you must contact the Illinois Liquor Control Commission (ILCC) and declare the shipment. Otherwise, you could lose your liquor and get slapped with a fine, too.

Fun fact: A12-pack of beer will put you over the 1-gallon limit. You’ll have to get rid of 2 cans to enter Illinois legally. We don’t recommend chugging those 2 beers before crossing into Illinois — or while driving at all.

Open Containers Are Prohibited

Open containers aren’t legal for drivers or passengers. Here’s what Illinois law says:

“No driver or passenger may transport, carry, possess, or have any alcoholic liquor within the passenger area of any motor vehicle upon a highway in this State except in the original container and with the seal unbroken”.

So, not only do you have to honor the 1-gallon limit, you have to make sure every bottle or can remains sealed.


Marijuana

Marijuana is legal in Illinois, but that doesn’t mean you can bring it into — or out of — the state. Federal guidelines say you can’t transport cannabis across state lines, regardless of its form. The government considers marijuana a Schedule 1 drug, so transport is forbidden.

 

“In many states surrounding Illinois, fireworks are plentiful and plenty legal. However, inside Illinois, almost every type of firework is illegal, even when bought in neighboring states.”

 

Reputable Illinois moving companies won’t transport marijuana or cannabis products, either. It’s a legal liability that insurance won’t cover. If you’re caught bringing cannabis into Illinois, even for personal use, you’re at risk for harsh penalties. You may get fined or have your weed confiscated. Jail time is even possible.

Stick to buying locally once you’ve arrived in Illinois, and leave the edibles and joints behind. You also must be at least 21 years old if you’re an Illinois resident transporting weed through the state. Keep it in a sealed, child-resistant container while you’re on the road to prevent legal consequences.


Pets

an illustration of a vet looking over various cats and dogs to give them a CVI, which is necessary for them to enter Illinois legally

If you’re bringing your dogs or cats along, get them checked out at home first. You’ll need to get a vet-issued health certificate with the right info to legally get your pets across state lines.

As stated on the Illinois Department of Agriculture website, the requirements for all dogs and cats include:

  1. Pets must have a Certificate of Veterinary Inspection (CVI) issued within 30 days of entry showing the age, sex, breed, and description of each animal, and also provide a complete destination name and address within Illinois.
  2. Animals being transported can’t be sick during the trip or originate from an area under rabies quarantine.
  3. Cats and dogs must be vaccinated against rabies if they are at least 16 weeks old. The date of vaccination and manufacturer information must be included on the CVI.

If your pet doesn’t meet these requirements, you could face fines or even be denied entry into Illinois with them.


Livestock

Thinking of moving with goats, chickens, cattle, llamas, or pigs? You’ll need to do some paperwork first. Unless you’re moving a herd of livestock into Illinois for slaughter or grazing purposes, these animals need a CVI and an entry permit.

Entry permits typically list the number of animals being moved, the name and address of the sender, and the name and Illinois address of the recipient. Livestock also has a longer list of illnesses and diseases they need to be checked for compared to pets. For example, your pigs may need to be tested for brucellosis or pseudorabies.

You can find a complete list of the requirements for various livestock and the form for entry permits on the Illinois Department of Agriculture website.


Exotic and Dangerous Animals

Illinois law expressly states that you must leave your leopard or monkey behind. Individuals who reside in or enter Illinois may not have any dangerous animals, including wild cats, bears, hyenas, wolves, or coyotes. Primates are illegal, too.

Here’s a fairly comprehensive list of animals that are illegal to own. Even some less-obvious animals, like certain types of turtles or wild rodents, are restricted due to disease concerns.

You’ll need specific permits from the Illinois Department of Natural Resources to bring in any exotic animal, and even then, approval isn’t guaranteed.


Fish and Aquatic Life

Bringing your fish tank to Illinois? The list of approved aquatic species includes various types of snails, shellfish, and aquatic plants. You can request a copy of this list via postal mail.

While you wait for your list to arrive, you can contact the Illinois Department of Natural Resources with questions about moving or living with aquatic creatures.


Guns

Illinois has some of the strictest gun laws in the country. In January 2023, the state banned assault weapons. This statute also made the sale and distribution of many automatic and semi-automatic firearms and accessories illegal.

Here’s a list of some common weapons that are restricted in Illinois:

  • Fully automatic weapons
  • Short-barreled rifles and shotguns
  • Suppressors and silencers
  • Some high-capacity magazines

Shaw Media offers this rundown of all the firearms and gun parts now banned in Illinois. Handguns, however, are legal to possess and, under certain conditions and following state laws, legal to transport from out of state.

Safe Firearm Transportation

an illustration of a stylized water gun with an evidence marker next to it

You can legally bring approved firearms into Illinois if you’re a resident with a valid Firearm Owner’s Identification card. You can apply for this card through the Illinois State Police.

Make sure you keep guns unloaded and in a secure case during transport, and be mindful of local ordinances, which can vary by city or county. The Illinois State Police Firearms Services Bureau published this brochure about transporting firearms.

Non-residents can legally transport firearms if passing through as long as they comply with federal safe transport laws. Guns must be unloaded, locked, and inaccessible during travel.

Knives and Other Weapons

All automatic blades (i.e., switchblades), folding blades (i.e., pocket knives), and fixed-blade knives with a blade longer than 3 inches are illegal to own or carry. Ballistic knives, throwing stars, and brass or metal knuckles are also banned. Stun guns, taser guns, and even broken bottles may be considered illegal.


Fireworks

Planning to celebrate your move with a light show? In many states surrounding Illinois, fireworks are plentiful and plenty legal. However, inside Illinois, almost every type of firework is illegal, even when bought in neighboring states.

Here are some fireworks that are illegal in Illinois:

  • Roman candles
  • Bottle rockets
  • Firecrackers
  • Sky rockets

A few types of non-exploding pyrotechnic fun are legal, including sparklers, smoke bombs, party poppers, and snake pellets. Unfortunately, most everything else is a no-go, even on the 4th of July.


Untreated Firewood

Firewood has a long history of restriction in Illinois. Specifically, the importation of untreated firewood is prohibited. If you plan to bring firewood into Illinois, you must have that wood certified and labeled in advance. The packaging must be clearly marked and should not come from a quarantined area.

 

“Fun fact: A 12-pack of beer will put you over the 1-gallon limit. You’ll have to get rid of 2 cans to enter Illinois legally.”

 

Firewood can carry invasive pests, like the emerald ash borer or gypsy moths, which devastate forests and native plants. That’s why the Illinois Department of Agriculture has strict rules to stop these bugs from hitching a ride into the Land of Lincoln.

Whether you’re a current resident planning an Illinois City move or just passing through during a long-distance relocation, it’s wise to learn local laws. From alcohol and pets to fireworks and firewood, these rules exist to protect public health and safety. Knowing them ahead of time can help you avoid delays or fines on moving day.

How To Move a Greenhouse to a New Home

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Most people who move have to pack and transport belongings and memories from just their homes. But if you have a greenhouse on your property, you need to decide what to do with a whole other structure.

Should you move your greenhouse with you, or should you build a new one? Can you even move a greenhouse to begin with?

Yes, you can move it, and there are many reasons why that might be a better option than building a new one from scratch. It can save you time and money, it’s more sustainable, and it preserves the sentimental value of your greenhouse.

Read on for the lowdown on all things greenhouse, from the supplies you need when taking it down to the permits you need at its final destination.


Decide If Your Greenhouse Can Be Moved

Not all greenhouses can (or should) be moved. Moving yours depends on several factors, including its age, the material it’s made from, and its size. A polycarbonate greenhouse typically lasts 10 to 20 years. If yours is at the upper end of this age range, you may be better off replacing it, especially if it’s already worn or damaged. The older a greenhouse gets, the more vulnerable it becomes, and you certainly don’t want yours collapsing on your precious plants.

 

“Your local zoning department will issue this permit that regulates how many accessory buildings, such as greenhouses or conservatories…you can build and where on the property you can build them.”

 

Size matters, too. Obviously, a smaller greenhouse is typically easier to move than a larger one, and it may also be cheaper to relocate. However, buying an entirely new greenhouse, regardless of the size, might be more affordable than transporting the old one. Compare the costs of moving vs. replacing before making a decision.

Don’t forget to check zoning permit laws in your new area! Make sure greenhouses are allowed at your new property and that yours doesn’t exceed any size restrictions.


Prepare the Greenhouse for Moving

Collect the Tools and Supplies You’ll Need

a man carries some of the tools needed to move a greenhouse, like a small spade and bucket, in a wooden box.

There are numerous parts to a greenhouse, and you’ll need various tools to carefully take them apart and pack them for your move. Here’s a checklist of the basic items you need:

For the greenhouse structure

  • Pair of pliers
  • Flat and crosshead screwdrivers
  • Adjustable wrench
  • Short ladder to reach the roof
  • Containers to gather brackets, clips, nuts, and bolts
  • Masking tape
  • Marker

For the plants

  • Hand shovel
  • Burlap bags, plant pots, buckets, or trash bags
  • Extra potting soil

Personal protective equipment

  • Thick gloves
  • Safety glasses
  • Sturdy shoes or boots

Packaging materials

  • Bubble wrap, foam padding, and foam corners to safeguard fragile components, especially glass panes
  • Rope to secure them

Document What Your Greenhouse Structure Looks Like

Before removing anything, make detailed notes about your greenhouse to make reassembling it easier. You can start by drawing a rough sketch of the floor plan that maps out where each plant goes, or taking several pictures of the interior.

Then, take photos of the general shape of the greenhouse from different angles to document what the final structure looks like. Zoom in and photograph the joints so you know where the nuts and bolts fit together.

Clear Out Everything From Inside

Start with items that are easy to remove and work your way to heftier things. Remove any small, unsecured items like tools, heaters, and fertilizer bags. Next, move out the heavier mobile items like pots, shelves, and benches. Finally, remove secured items like lighting and shades.

Once you have the accessories out of the way, it’s time to focus on the plants.

Remove and Prep Your Plants for Moving

a gardener transplants a fern into a pot so it's ready to move from a greenhouse

Changing a plant’s environment — even temporarily during transport — can cause distress. To make the journey easier on them, trim dying or surplus stems from any plants that need it before you dig them up.

When digging up plants, take special care not to damage the roots — use a hand shovel to dig a ring around the plant’s main stem, following the roots’ position in the drip line. That’s the outer edge of a plant’s foliage where water naturally drips down to the soil. Make sure you keep the soil around the roots intact.

Once removed, place the plant in a bucket, plant pot, or burlap bag for transport. You can then place the relocated plant in a trash bag so that loose soil doesn’t spill all over your vehicle.

To learn more about how to move your plants safely, including watering and replanting recommendations, check out our guide for how to move your garden.


How to Dismantle a Greenhouse

an older man and woman work on removing the glass from the side of a greenhouse

Start With the Roof and Work Your Way Down

You’ve cleared out the movable items, and now it’s time for the heavy lifting. It’s possible to do this yourself, but it’s not the best idea. Having someone to hand off panes to will make your job much easier and safer.

  • First, remove the glass or polycarbonate panes from the roof and then tackle one wall at a time. As you remove the panes, use masking tape and a marker to label where they came from — North, South, East, or West walls, and roof.
  • Clips, brackets, nuts, and bolts are easy to lose, so put them in a bucket or plastic bag immediately.
  • Clear moss off any panes before taking them out. The last thing you want is to lose your grip and drop them! You can scrape off dead moss using your screwdriver or a plastic spatula. Fresh moss needs to be sprayed with moss killer first and scraped off after 15 minutes. If you’d rather not use harsh chemicals, try a dish soap and warm water mix instead, although it might take longer to work.
  • Next, take the door off its hinges (or brackets, if it’s a sliding door) and then move on to the roof vents.
  • When you’re left with just the greenhouse frame, try to keep as much of it intact as you can. Instead of detaching each beam, keep each wall or roof frame in one piece if your greenhouse is small enough to do so. This will make reassembling it easier at your new home. Don’t forget to use masking tape and mark each frame too!

Protect and Pack the Different Components for Transport

It’s not just bumps on the road that can break glass during transport — prolonged vibrations between panes of glass can also damage them if there’s direct contact. You can place bubble wrap or foam padding between the glass sheets and use foam on the corners to protect them.

 

“Your local extension office is an excellent resource to help with all things gardening, including answering your burning questions about specific soil, drainage, weeds, and landscaping.”

 

ou could add an extra layer of protection and wrap each pane and padding item with packing paper. Label each one with ‘Fragile – Glass’ to prepare for loading onto the truck.

Polycarbonate, on the other hand, is 250 times stronger than glass, so you don’t have to worry about breakage en route. You can place thinner sheets of packing paper between polycarbonate panes to shield them from scratches.

The frame is also less prone to breakage. Use the bubble wrap or foam padding on the corners of your frames to protect other items they might come into contact with on the journey.


How to Transport a Greenhouse

a man and a woman check plants they've unloaded from a rented moving van

Consider Hiring Professional Movers

Here’s the not-so-great news — most moving companies won’t transport potted plants with soil. They’re delicate and messy, and if you’re moving interstate, there are multiple state laws about transporting plants to take into account. You can always ask, but be prepared to make your own arrangements. To learn your options, check out our blog post about how to move your plants long-distance.

But the actual components of your conservatory? Those are fair game! You can hire professional movers to transport the panes and frames. They’ll have the equipment you need to secure these parts in the truck and transport them safely.

Safely Load and Secure Greenhouse Parts

You’ve already packed your greenhouse glass (or polycarbonate) panes safely. Now it’s time to load them onto the moving truck.

Stack them vertically or diagonally in the truck so that each pane is only bearing its own weight. Use rope to secure the panes to the truck so they don’t shift or bounce during transport. Secure the frames to the truck as well to avoid them tipping over and breaking the glass.

Keep Road Regulations in Mind and Plan Your Route

If you’re bringing any plants with you in your car or rental truck, you’ll need to carefully map out your route before you hit the road to ensure you’re allowed to take them through each state you’ll be driving through.

Check for issues in each state you pass through on the Department of Agriculture and National Plant Board websites. If you have any prohibited plants that are allowed at your final destination, you’ll either have to go around that state or ship those plants by mail through UPS, USPS, or FedEx. Check the guidelines for these companies before you pack up the plant and send it on its way.


Set Up Your Greenhouse at Your New Home

a greenhouse being built

Find a Spot With Ideal Sunlight Exposure

If it’s possible, observe the sun’s movement across your garden throughout the day to find a spot that gets plenty of sunlight for a long time. Make sure you place your greenhouse a safe distance away from the shade of tall trees — not only do they block direct sunlight, their branches pose a risk to the glass if they fall on the structure.

Check Local Climate and Weather

Unless you’re moving a short distance, you might have questions about which plants will survive the move with you. The answer lies in their hardiness, or what cold weather and low temperatures they can withstand. This isn’t an abstract concept — the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map can help you figure out whether your plants will thrive in their new environment.

Your plant tags should state their hardiness zones. If you don’t still have the tags, you can look up your zone by zip code to find plants that will survive there.

And the plants that don’t make the cut? You’ll have to find someone to take them. Here are some ways to make sure the plants you can’t bring with you find a new home:

Consider Soil and Drainage Options

a raised bed greenhouse

You can grow your plants directly in the ground by using pots or raised plant beds, or a combination of the two.

You can get soil for raised beds at your nearest hardware store, but for plants that will grow directly in the ground, the soil in your garden will need to be suitable for them to flourish. Your local extension office is an excellent resource to help with all things gardening, including answering your burning questions about specific soil, drainage, weeds, and landscaping. Ask them about soil testing to discover your garden soil’s nutrient levels and how acidic it is.

Your greenhouse needs to be on level ground to avoid drainage problems like water pooling after watering your yard or a heavy rain. If the ideal spot is on uneven ground, you’ll have to level the land before you build.

Comply With Legal and Regulatory Requirements

Unfortunately, there’s no one-size-fits-all checklist as to what regulations, permits, and codes might apply to building a greenhouse at your new home. These vary from state to state, and you’ll need to check with the local authorities in your area for what’s applicable to you.

  • Zoning permit: Your local zoning department will issue this permit that regulates how many accessory buildings, such as greenhouses or conservatories, storage sheds, swimming pools, gazebos, detached garages, etc. you can build and where on the property you can build them.
  • Building permit: Your local building department will issue this permit to ensure your greenhouse complies with safety standards. It assesses the structural integrity of your greenhouse and how it looks, including its size and height.

You should also check if your Homeowners Association has any specific rules or requirements for greenhouses and comply with those. You don’t want to get into a scuffle with your new neighbors!

 

“Changing a plant’s environment — even temporarily during transport — can cause distress. To make the journey easier on them, trim dying or surplus stems from any plants that need it before you dig them up.”

 

Lastly, don’t forget about the Environmental Protection Agency. You don’t need a permit from them, but keep in mind the EPA’s best practices to prevent pollution.

  • Store fuel, wood waste, fertilizer, and pesticides contained and far away from streams, springs, creeks, lakes, ponds, etc. on your property.
  • Design your greenhouse to work well with efficient watering and drip irrigation systems. If you can, separate and disinfect wash water or wastewater for reuse.

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Moving a Greenhouse

Never rush the process of prepping a greenhouse for relocation. It leads to headaches, stress, broken pieces, and basically nothing good. Let’s discuss some of the most common mistakes people make so you can avoid them and save yourself the hassle.

  • Not labeling parts: Label all the greenhouse parts. Otherwise, you could spend countless hours trying to figure out where everything is supposed to go. Consider writing on painter’s tape with a permanent marker. It’s highly visible and the tape won’t leave behind a sticky residue.
  • Rushing disassembly or reassembly: Not many people enjoy either process, but that doesn’t mean you should speed through disassembling or reassembling your greenhouse to get it over with. Rushing could lead to a host of problems, from missing parts to broken pieces.
  • Forgetting to prep the new location: There’s a lot that needs to be done, including leveling the soil. Forgetting to do this before your greenhouse arrives could result in a lot of frustration. It can also lengthen the time your plants are unprotected.
  • Breaking panels during transport: You can’t be too careful when packing the panels. Give them plenty of cushion and protection so they don’t shatter en route. Packing materials like thick foam, clean cardboard, bubble wrap, and packing tape can help give the panels the protection they need.
  • Losing hardware: Keep all the pieces together in one place, like a covered plastic bin, so you don’t lose them and they stay protected. Don’t forget to label the container, too.

FAQs About Moving a Greenhouse

Before you make a decision about moving your greenhouse, review these FAQs.

Is it cheaper to move or rebuild a greenhouse?

It depends on factors like its size and condition, the cost to transport it, and the price of a greenhouse you’d get as a replacement.

Can I move a greenhouse by myself?

It’s possible, but you may want to consider bringing in the pros to make the process easier. They can pack and load items much more efficiently, but make sure the movers you hire have experience in moving greenhouses.

How long does it take to move a greenhouse?

The length of time it takes can vary. For example, a smaller greenhouse made of fewer pieces will usually take less time than a larger, more complex one. This means the entire process, such as disassembling it, packing it safely, and transporting it, can take from a handful of hours to a full day or more.

Can greenhouses be moved in winter?

Yes! However, you’ll have to take extra care to protect your plants from the cold to minimize their (and your) stress.

With your greenhouse built to code and plants rehomed, it’s time to enjoy the fruits of your labor. You can replace any plants you couldn’t bring with you to have a full, flourishing greenhouse to enjoy once again.

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