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Help Your Pet Adjust to a New Home: Moving Tips for Dog and Cat Parents

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Moving already takes a lot of effort and planning, but when you add pets into the picture, it can be even more stressful — for you and them. The boxes, the strangers, the unfamiliar scents and sounds — it’s a lot for your 4-legged friends to take in when they live for routine.

Pets feel every bit of the disruption, and when they’re not themselves, you worry about them. That concern can distract you from checking off tasks from your moving checklist. For your peace of mind, it’s important to keep your furry companion’s environment as calm as possible.

To make sure your move with pets goes off without a hitch, this guide covers everything you need to know about moving with cats and dogs, so you can ease their anxiety and ensure a safe, smooth transition into your new home. From vet visits and packing tips to helping them adjust after the move, we’ll walk you through it all.

Before the Move: Prepare Your Pet for the Transition

Moving with pets starts long before moving day. Just like your to-do list for packing your home and seeing to the details of your move, your pets need the same level of attention. Here are the steps to take as you begin your moving prep:

Head to the Vet

Before your move, schedule a checkup with your current veterinarian. Let them know you’re relocating, and take care of the following:

  • Update vaccinations and microchip info: If your pet will be outdoors at your new home, make sure they’re current on rabies, distemper, and any local vaccine requirements.
  • Request calming medication: If your pet has a history of anxiety during travel or change, a mild sedative can ease the transition.
  • Ask for records and referrals: If you’re switching vets, request a copy of your pet’s medical records. You can also ask for recommendations in your new area.

Update Tags and Microchip

During a move, doors open and close constantly. A stressed pet may bolt or slip out when you aren’t looking. While you hope this doesn’t happen, it’s always better to be prepared in case the worst comes to pass. Help them get returned safely if they escape with updated IDs:

  • Old ID tags: Replace them with ones that include your new phone number and address.
  • Consider a temporary tag: If you’re in between homes, tag your pet with a cell number and “recently moved” note.
  • Existing microchip: Update your pet’s microchip information through your chip provider’s registry.

Get Your Pet Used to Carriers and Travel

Whether your pet is used to road trips or not, you should help them become familiar with travel-related gear ahead of time. If your pet enjoys car rides, they’ll still need to be acclimated for longer road trips that might involve rest stops or gas fill-ups, where you’ll want your pet contained until you’re ready to let them out. Here’s how to get your pets used to traveling:

  • Leave the crate or carrier open: Place it in your home with comfy bedding, treats, and toys inside. Let your pet explore it on their own terms.
  • Take practice rides in the car: Especially if your pet hasn’t traveled recently. Start with short trips and increase gradually. Reward your pet before, during, and after the car ride.
  • Use calming pheromone sprays: Products like Feliway or Adaptil can be sprayed inside carriers to help reduce agitation and pacing.

When you help your pet connect positive experiences with their crate and the car, you also help reduce panic and anxiety on moving day. If you’ve followed these steps, then it will hopefully be just another car trip to them.

Pack a Pet Essentials Bag

Much like you would pack an overnight bag for yourself, your pet needs one too. Put together a bag with these essentials:

  • Food and treats (enough for 3–7 days)
  • Water and food bowls
  • Leash, harness, and waste bags
  • Any medications and supplements
  • Litter and tray for cats
  • Toys, comfort items, and a blanket with your scent

Keep this kit easy to find and handy during the move, so you’re not digging through boxes when your pet needs something. Try to keep their routine as normal as possible throughout the move and after you’ve reached your new place. They’ll rely on it to help soothe themselves.

Plan for Other Transitions

Moving often changes more than just an address. Your pet’s routine, environment, and access to certain comforts may shift, too. Think ahead and ease these changes before the move where possible:

  • Switch specialty food gradually: If your pets’ usual food isn’t available nearby, begin transitioning to a new food before the move.
  • Start adjusting walks now: Match your new home’s layout or pace. For example, introduce more structured walks if you’re moving from a large backyard to an apartment.
  • Practice being apart: If a job change means more time away from your pet, start building up time alone in small increments.
  • Begin “baby manners” training early: If a new child will be joining your household after the move, it’s best to start the adjustment as soon as you can.

Check the Laws

Even when moving locally, laws and pet regulations can vary by city or county. And some states are more pet-friendly than others. Be sure to:

  • Research local leash laws and any breed restrictions
  • Register your pet with the local municipality if required
  • Keep vaccination documents handy. Some regions require proof for licensing

Checking all of these items off now can prevent fines or delays later. It will also keep your pet legal and protected in your new home.

On Moving Day: Keep Pets Safe and Secure

Moving day is unavoidably hectic. Doors are open, boxes are stacked, and people are in and out. That chaos is a perfect recipe for a nervous pet to bolt, hide, or become overwhelmed. But, with just a little planning, you can keep your furry friend calm and contained while the rest of the house is in motion.

Minimize Chaos and Anxiety

While the bustle of moving day can’t be stopped, you can lessen its effects on your pet. By following these tips and generally keeping their area as calm, quiet, and out of the way as possible, you can dampen their stress and lower the risk that they’ll bolt.

  • Keep pets away from the action: The less your pet sees of the moving hustle, the better. Place them in a quiet, secure space like a spare bedroom or bathroom — ideally one movers won’t need to access.
  • Post a clear sign: Use a “Do Not Enter: Pet Inside” note to prevent helpers from opening the door by accident.
  • Block out stressful sounds: Consider playing soft music or using a white noise machine to help mask loud noises from the move.

If possible, have a family member stay in the room with them. You can even take shifts, so you and your family or friends get a short break, and your pets always have a companion.

Transport Pets Safely

Just as you kept your pets safe at home by securing them to prevent injury or escape, you’ll want to do the same during the drive to your new place. Focus on safety first by making sure they’re properly contained and comfortable for the journey.

  • Secure pets in the car: Use crates or carriers buckled in with seat belts. Loose pets can panic or distract the driver, creating a safety hazard.
  • Never use the moving truck: Pets should never ride in the back of a moving truck or cargo trailer, even briefly. These spaces aren’t climate-controlled and can be dangerous.
  • Plan safe pit stops: On long drives, map out rest stops where your pet can stretch their legs, hydrate, and use the bathroom.

Bonus tip: Even if you don’t usually feed them at the time you’re moving, give pets a light meal before you hit the road to reduce motion sickness during the ride.

Consider a Pet Sitter

If possible, arrange for a trusted friend or sitter to watch your pet away from the house entirely. This causes the least amount of anxiety, as your pet is free from the noise and chaos of constant movement. If you don’t have someone available to watch your pet during the move, consider a pet daycare or boarding service.

A reputable caretaker or day camp can:

  • Keep your pet calm and comfortable while you focus on logistics
  • Prevent accidental escapes during loading and unloading
  • Give your pet structured care and attention when you can’t

If you’re using a new sitter or facility, do a short test run before moving day so your pet feels more at ease at the facility.

After the Move: Help Your Pet Adjust to Their New Home

You’ve made it to your new home, but your pet is very confused about what just happened. New smells, new sounds, and a whole new layout can leave pets feeling uneasy or anxious. You can read some expert advice on helping your furry friend adjust, but here are a few quick tips to get you started.

Set Up a Familiar Space Right Away

If possible, set up your pet’s comfort zone before moving day so it is ready the moment you arrive. If that is not an option, make recreating it your first priority, even before you finish unpacking.

  • Create a comfort zone: Set up their bed, food and water bowls, and favorite toys in a quiet corner. Try to make this somewhere you can stick with for a while.
  • Use familiar scents: Give your pet familiar items that carry your scent and the scent from your old home to help comfort them.
  • Stick to routines: Maintain your regular schedule for feeding, walks, and playtime as much as possible. The more predictable, the better.

If you can, stay home for the first few days after the move. This helps ease their separation anxiety and reinforces that the new space is safe.

Introduce New Spaces Slowly

Limit your pet’s access to just one area on the first day to prevent them from feeling overwhelmed and to keep them from getting underfoot while you unpack. This also helps them adjust to the new smells and sounds in a controlled space and ensures you always know where they are if they hide when anxious.

  • Take it slow indoors: Let them explore one room at a time, especially if they have a timid personality or are prone to anxiety.
  • Confine cats initially: Don’t allow cats outside until they’ve fully adjusted inside. Start with one room that includes all their essentials. Too much space too soon can overwhelm them — this process usually takes several weeks.
  • Supervise outdoor time: Keep dogs leashed or in a fenced yard whenever they’re outside until they’re fully acclimated.
  • Use positive reinforcement: Offer treats, praise, and calm interaction as they explore. This helps speed up their comfort with the new space.

Be Patient With Behavioral Changes

Even the most confident pets can show signs of stress during a move. Common (and temporary) behaviors include:

  • Hiding
  • Whining or barking
  • Wanting to constantly be near you
  • Lack of appetite or activity
  • Accidents, even in house-trained pets

Avoid scolding or correcting too much. Instead, stay consistent, calm, and encouraging. This typically resolves itself as your pet gets used to the new place. However, if the changes in behavior continue for more than a couple of weeks, consult your vet to rule out health concerns.

 

“When you help your pet connect positive experiences with their crate and the car, you also help reduce panic and anxiety on moving day.”

 

With time, your pet will begin to relax and make the new house feel like home, just like you will.

Pet-Specific Relocation Tips

While general moving advice can apply to any pet, different pets have different needs. Here are a few more specific tips to help make the transition smoother for a dog, a cat, or something a little more exotic.

Moving With Dogs

Dogs are often more adaptable than other pets, but that doesn’t mean they won’t feel the stress of a move. Here’s how you can help them transition smoothly.

Before the move:

  • Review basic commands, especially come, sit, and stay.
  • Start walking your dog in new patterns if your walking routine will change (e.g., fewer off-leash areas or more sidewalk time).
  • Use rewards and positive reinforcement to help your dog feel confident around moving boxes, tape dispensers, and packed spaces.

During the move:

  • Always leash your dog during transport, even if they’re used to being loose in the car.
  • Keep them in a secure crate or confined space during loading and unloading to avoid escape.
  • Pack a separate travel bag with poop bags, water, food, and familiar toys.

After the move:

  • Walk your dog around the new neighborhood on leash to help them get used to new smells and sounds.
  • Stick to a consistent feeding and potty schedule.
  • Use pet apps like BringFido or Sniffspot to find nearby off-leash parks or playgroups. These resources typically have both a website and a mobile app available.

Don’t forget to learn your new area’s leash laws and pet ordinances. Even local laws can change a lot from your old location.

Moving With Cats

Cats are creatures of habit and tend to take moves harder than dogs. Here are a few ways to ease their adjustment.

Before the move:

  • Leave the carrier out for days or weeks beforehand with treats and toys inside.
  • Get your cat comfortable with short car rides. Bring a soft blanket that smells familiar.
  • Cats are very scent-driven. Use calming pheromone sprays or diffusers to reduce stress.

During the move:

  • Contain cats in a closed room or crate while movers are present.
  • Transport them in a hard-sided carrier with ventilation, and cover it with a light towel to help them feel secure.
  • Never open the carrier while outside.

After the move:

  • Confine your cat to one room at first with their litter box, food, water, and bedding.
  • Slowly introduce them to the rest of the house over several days.
  • Check all windows and screens to make sure they’re secure before giving your cat wider access.

Keep an eye on them and watch for signs of stress like hiding, appetite loss, or excessive grooming.

Moving With Small Animals (Rabbits, Hamsters, Birds, etc.)

Small pets can also be sensitive to movement, temperature changes, and noise. Handle them with extra care.

Before the move:

  • Check that your carrier or cage is secure and escape-proof.
  • Avoid overfeeding or overstimulating the animal before the trip.
  • Research pet laws. Some states have restrictions on certain birds, reptiles, or exotic pets.

During the move:

  • Keep small animals in cages that are safe for travel and offer both security and fresh air.
  • Avoid placing them near drafts or direct sunlight in the car.
  • Maintain an even temperature, and keep the interior of the vehicle as quiet as possible.

After the move:

  • Set their enclosure up in a low-traffic, calm area of the home.
  • Get back to their feeding, cleaning, and playtime routine immediately.
  • Give them a few days to adjust before handling or moving them again.

Moving With Exotic or Large Animals

Reptiles, fish, and larger animals (like goats, chickens, or horses) need extra special planning. In some cases, hiring a professional pet relocation service may be your best option.

Before the move:

  • Research specific transport laws related to your animal.
  • Prepare the containers you’ll need (i.e., travel tanks, heat packs, humidity control for reptiles, cartons, trailers, etc.).
  • For fish, move them in their existing tank water in sealable plastic bags or containers with lids.

During the move:

  • Avoid feeding reptiles or amphibians within 24 hours of travel to prevent regurgitation.
  • Do not transport fish in extreme temperatures, and avoid car trunks or truck beds.
  • For farm animals, check fencing and shelter availability at the new property.

After the move:

  • Set up their habitat exactly as it was before the move, including lighting and temperature conditions.
  • Avoid sudden changes to food, lighting cycles, or social environments.
  • Schedule a wellness check with a vet that specializes in exotic or large animals if needed.

What to Know About Moving Pets Long-Distance or Across the Country

A local move can rattle your pet, but moving cross-country takes things to a whole other level. If your move goes beyond city limits, there are a few extra details to keep in mind so your pet remains safe and comfortable for the long haul. Here’s how to prepare for a cross-country relocation.

Pet Travel Options:

Car travel

This is often the best for pets who don’t handle change well, and is also typically the cheapest and most available way to move for you.

Pros:

  • Most control over your pet’s environment and schedule
  • Less stressful for pets used to car rides
  • Can stop for breaks as needed

Cons:

  • Requires planning pet-friendly lodging along the route
  • Longer travel times can be tiring for both you and your pet
  • Can be unsafe if pets aren’t properly secured in the vehicle

Air travel

Commercial airlines allow small pets in-cabin, while larger animals typically travel in cargo. Each airline has different pet policies and restrictions, so be sure to double-check with any you plan on using for your move.

Pros:

  • Much faster travel, especially for long distances
  • In-cabin travel keeps small pets close

Cons:

  • Cargo holds can be stressful or even dangerous for pets
  • Size and breed restrictions apply
  • Requires health documentation and advance booking

Pet transport services

Professional pet relocation companies can handle everything for you.

Pros:

  • Professional care and handling during the journey
  • Often includes GPS tracking, climate control, and regular updates

Cons:

  • Can be costly
  • Less personal interaction with your pet during the move
  • Requires trust in a third party

Legal & Health Requirements:

  • Get a health certificate: Bring a Certificate of Veterinary Inspection dated within 10 days of travel. Some states require this for entry.
  • Verify rabies vaccination: Make sure your pet’s rabies shot is up to date and properly documented.
  • Update microchip info: Ensure your pet’s microchip registration reflects your new address and contact details.
  • Check state laws along your route: Know the leash laws, breed restrictions, and pet registration requirements in each state you’ll pass through.

Packing Tips for the Journey:

  • Pack a travel kit: Keep a well-stocked pet travel bag with food, water, medications, and comfort items.
  • Plan your route: Map it out in advance, including rest stops and nearby emergency vet clinics.
  • Never leave pets unattended: Don’t leave your pet alone in a parked vehicle — even briefly.

Moving pets long-distance takes extra planning, but it doesn’t have to add stress — for you or your pet.

What to Know About Moving Pets Abroad

Relocating internationally with pets involves more than just booking a flight. Each country has its own rules, paperwork, and timelines for importing animals.

Import Laws Vary Widely

  • Understand country-specific rules: Every country has different pet import regulations, including quarantine requirements, banned breeds, and vaccination protocols.
  • Plan far in advance: Some countries (like Australia or Japan) require several months of prep and health screenings.
  • Contact officials directly: Reach out to the destination country’s consulate or agriculture department for official guidelines.

Essential Documents and Steps

  • Get official health records: Health certificates and updated vaccinations (especially rabies) are mandatory and usually must be signed by a USDA-accredited veterinarian.
  • Prepare for titer tests: Some countries require blood tests to confirm immunity levels.
    Ensure proper microchipping: Most countries require ISO-compliant chips — check yours in advance.
  • Use the right crate: Secure an airline-approved travel crate that meets IATA standards.

Other Considerations

  • Watch for climate changes: Even subtle shifts in weather can impact your pet’s health.
  • Adjust for time zones: Plan for jet lag and feeding schedule changes if crossing multiple zones.
  • Transition food and meds early: Ensure you’ll have access to familiar brands, or begin transitioning before departure.
  • Research veterinary care: Find a local vet in advance and prepare for potential language barriers.

Repatriation Planning

International pet travel is manageable when you’re prepared. If you feel the process is overwhelming, consider hiring a pet travel specialist.

Your Pet’s New Home Starts With You

Your pet’s experience depends on the preparation and care you provide. All of that effort and time pays off in the form of a calm, healthy, and happy companion in your new home. From vet visits and training tweaks to familiar first days, even small adjustments can make a big difference.

Your pet doesn’t just need a new house. They need reassurance, routine, and love to feel at home. With a little patience (and a lot of treats), they’ll settle in faster than you think. They might even claim that sunny windowsill or bench before you unpack your first box.

The Stuff That’s Illegal To Bring Into Colorado

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Thinking about moving? You’re not alone. Our 2024-2025 Millennial Study shows that 7.7 million millennials moved in 2024, and Colorado had the highest migration rate of this age group relative to the total moving population in the United States (34.8%). That’s a lot of fresh hiking boots hitting the trails.

But before you cruise past the Welcome to Colorful Colorado sign with a packed truck, you should know that some things that might be legal in your current state are illegal to bring into Colorado. These include common items like certain pets, fireworks, weapons, and even sealed containers of cannabis or alcohol. This article breaks down what you can’t legally bring across state lines, why it matters, and what to do instead, so you can avoid fines, delays, or worse.

Uncertified Cats, Dogs, and Rabbits

Colorado loves animals! But if you’re moving here with pets, there are a few health requirements you’ll need to meet before crossing state lines. Most people don’t realize that it’s illegal to bring uncertified dogs, cats, or rabbits into Colorado, even if they’re family pets.

Here’s what’s required:

  • For all animals. A Certificate of Veterinary Inspection (CVI), signed by a licensed vet within 30 days of arrival.
  • For dogs and cats older than 3 months. Proof of a current rabies vaccination.
  • For rabbits. No rabies shot needed, but a CVI is still required.

It might seem like red tape, but it helps Colorado prevent the spread of diseases. If you skip this step and are stopped at a state border inspection station or caught in a local enforcement sweep (especially around airports or agricultural areas), your pet could be quarantined — and the cost of this falls on you.

Unlicensed Livestock

Colorado has a strong agricultural economy, so livestock regulation is taken seriously for animals entering the state. Most livestock entering Colorado legally must have:

  • A CVI
  • Species-specific testing (such as a Coggins test for horses)
  • A livestock movement permit, depending on the species and origin state
  • Possibly a brand inspection, especially for cattle and horses

Species that fall under Colorado’s livestock regulations include:

  • Cattle, pigs, goats, and sheep
  • Horses, mules, and donkeys
  • Poultry (yes, even a few backyard chickens)
  • Llamas, alpacas, and bison

If you’re not sure whether your animals qualify as livestock, check with the Colorado Department of Agriculture. And remember — many exotic or uncommon animals may also fall under wildlife import laws, which are even stricter.

Restricted Firearms

You’re allowed to bring most legally owned firearms into Colorado, but there are a few firm exceptions. These include:

  • Machine guns, and any parts that convert a firearm to automatic fire
  • Short-barreled rifles and shotguns (barrels under 16 inches and 18 inches, respectively)
  • Suppressors/silencers, unless federally registered and approved
  • High-capacity magazines that hold more than 15 rounds, unless owned prior to July 1, 2013

If you’re moving from a state with looser gun laws, be aware that bringing any of these into Colorado could result in criminal charges.

What you can bring:

  • Handguns and long guns that comply with federal and state laws
  • Ammo within normal quantity and type limits
  • Concealed carry weapons if your out-of-state permit is recognized in Colorado

Colorado has a statewide concealed carry reciprocity system — your permit is valid only if your state honors Colorado’s. If not, you’ll need to reapply once you become a resident. Also, keep in mind that Colorado cities such as Denver may have their own, stricter firearm laws. So always check local ordinances before you move.

Some Dangerous Weapons

Beyond guns, Colorado prohibits a number of so-called dangerous weapons that frequently show up in moving trucks without the owner realizing they’re banned, such as:

  • Brass knuckles (metal or hard plastic)
  • Blackjacks, sandclubs, and leaded batons
  • Ballistic knives (knives that fire a blade)
  • Explosive or incendiary devices
  • Gas guns and tear gas launchers

Possessing these items in Colorado is against the law, and crossing the border with them may lead to misdemeanor or felony charges, depending on the weapon. These classifications and penalties are detailed in Colorado Revised Statute 18‑12‑102, which defines what the state considers dangerous or illegal weapons.

On the other hand, there are some weapons that are generally okay to bring with you:

  • Hunting knives and bows
  • Standard utility blades
  • Pepper spray for personal defense
  • Pocketknives with blades under 3.5 inches in length

If you’re not sure whether something is allowed, it’s safer to leave it behind—or contact law enforcement at your destination before you load it into the moving truck.

Fireworks

an illustration of dynamite with a lit fuse

In Colorado, many common fireworks are illegal — even if you bought them legally elsewhere. The line between legal and illegal comes down to whether they explode or leave the ground. According to Colorado law (C.R.S. 24‑33.5‑2002), any fireworks that meet either of those criteria are banned statewide, while non‑explosive, ground‑level types are generally allowed unless restricted by local ordinance.

For example, these fireworks are illegal to bring into Colorado:

  • Roman candles
  • Firecrackers
  • Bottle rockets
  • Aerial shells

These types are usually legal (but it varies locally):

  • Sparklers
  • Smoke bombs
  • Ground spinners
  • Cone fountains

Many cities, especially in high fire-risk areas like Boulder or Colorado Springs, ban personal fireworks entirely. So even items allowed at the state level may not be permitted depending on your destination.

To stay safe and legal, plan to attend a public fireworks show and leave your own stash behind.

Open Containers of Alcohol

You can’t have an open container of alcohol in the passenger area of a moving vehicle, whether you’re driving a rental truck, a personal car, or a moving van. An open container is:

  • Anything with a broken seal
  • Partially consumed beverages
  • Previously opened bottles, even if resealed

The safest way to transport alcohol is to keep it unopened or place it in the trunk or far rear of the vehicle. You’re allowed to bring your alcohol collection with you when you move — but treat it as you would a toolbox; stowed securely and out of reach.

Open Marijuana

an illustration of an open wooden wagon filled with planters and leafy green plants

Recreational marijuana is legal in Colorado, but interstate transport isn’t. Even if you’re coming from another state where cannabis is legal, you can’t bring it with you across state lines. This includes flower, edibles, vape pens, tinctures — anything with THC.

Once you’re inside Colorado, you can legally:

  • Possess up to 1 ounce of flower (or equivalent in other forms)
  • Carry factory-sealed marijuana containers in your vehicle
  • Grow up to 6 plants per adult in your household (with some local limits)

But, much like alcohol, open containers of marijuana are not allowed in any area of a vehicle accessible to the driver or passengers. That includes opened edible packaging, partially smoked joints, or anything with a broken seal. To comply with state law, any open or previously used marijuana products (purchased legally within Colorado) must be stored in the trunk or another out-of-reach area, and should never be used while driving.

 

“…[R]ainwater collection has historically been restricted here, but the law recently changed. As of 2025, there’s no longer a statewide limit on how much rainwater you can collect…”

 

If you’re moving from another legal state, your best option is to consume or dispose of your cannabis before crossing into Colorado, then restock legally at a licensed dispensary after you arrive.

Other Legal Things to Check If You’re Moving to Colorado

The following laws are worth knowing so you don’t get caught off guard in your first few weeks as a Coloradan. They might seem minor, but missing a deadline or overlooking a quirky regulation can lead to fines, extra paperwork, or just unnecessary stress during an already hectic time.

Colorado Driver’s License and Car Registration

Once you become a Colorado resident (by living here for 90 consecutive days, taking a job, or registering your kids for school), you’ll need to:

  • Transfer your driver’s license within 30 days
  • Register your vehicle within 90 days

You’ll need:

  • Proof of address
  • Your old license and registration
  • Proof of Colorado insurance
  • Emissions test results (in applicable counties)

If you miss these deadlines, expect late fees—and possibly a backdated tax bill.

Rainwater Collection Laws

If you’re moving to Colorado from out of state, this might surprise you — rainwater collection has historically been restricted here, but the law recently changed. As of 2025, there’s no longer a statewide limit on how much rainwater you can collect, as long as it’s done properly and used for specific outdoor purposes.

Here’s what to know if you’re planning to install a collection system after your move:

  • Rainwater must be collected from your own roof, not shared buildings or structures.
  • It can only be used for non-drinking outdoor purposes, such as watering a garden or landscaping.
  • Collection systems must be closed and secure—no open barrels that could attract mosquitoes.
  • Local governments may have additional restrictions or permitting requirements.

Colorado now allows more flexibility, but it’s not a free-for-all. If sustainable living is part of your move, check with your county or visit ColoradoDNR.gov to make sure your setup follows the latest rules.

Mountain Driving and Traction Laws

Colorado’s mountains are breathtaking—and treacherous in the winter. From September through May, traction laws apply to many roads, especially I-70.

You must have:

  • All-wheel drive OR
  • Snow tires with 3/16-inch tread depth OR
  • Chains or traction devices

If you’re caught without proper traction gear during a storm, you could face steep fines, so make sure your vehicles are winter-ready.

Sunday Car Sales Ban

Planning to buy a car after your move? You’ll need to do it Monday through Saturday. Car dealerships in Colorado are legally required to close on Sundays. It’s an old law that still stands statewide.

How to Pack Fish Tanks and Aquariums

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Setting up a new aquarium is easy. Moving an established one, on the other hand, takes a lot more foresight. Fish tanks are fragile and prone to scratching and cracking. Likewise, many fish are extremely delicate and often don’t tolerate change or stress well.

With that said, it’s not hard to learn how to pack fish tanks and aquariums for a move. It just takes some planning, elbow grease, and patience. From explaining how to transport fish tanks to what to do with the fish during the move, we’ve got you covered in this guide.

Supplies Needed to Pack Fish Tanks and Aquariums Safely

Various aquarium tools like nets, filters, and a sponge cleaner are set up against a black wall

To minimize stress on your fish, it’s always best to be prepared before disassembling your aquarium. Make sure you have these supplies available and an extra person or two to help lift your tank if it’s particularly large.

  • Fish nets: For catching and moving fish into smaller containers. You probably already have one of these if you keep fish.
  • Siphon hose: For moving water quickly and efficiently. You probably already have one for water changes. If not, pick one up at your local fish store.
  • Containers: For storing fish, water, plants, and decor. Consider using fish bags, which most fish stores can provide, or 5-gallon buckets with lids.
  • Tarp: For protecting carpet from water damage. You can buy one at any hardware store.
  • Protective packing material: For keeping the tank from shifting in the box. In a pinch, you can use towels or small cloths you have sitting around your home, or purchase bubble wrap and packing paper from most department stores.
  • Extra cardboard: To reinforce the top of the box holding the tank. This can come from any old box.
  • Box or crate: To store the tank and protect it from scratching. If you still have it, use the box the aquarium initially came in for a good fit.

Step-By-Step Guide for Packing Fish Tanks and Aquariums

Since fish are delicate, your aquarium should be one of the last things you pack and move, and one of the first things you reassemble in your new home. If you’re moving with fish tanks or aquariums locally, try to get everything done within the same handful of hours to minimize stress.

1. Preparing the Tank

Stop feeding your fish 24 to 48 hours before moving. Since your fish will be in smaller containers during transportation, fasting them reduces their waste output.

On moving day, disconnect all the electrical components, including heaters, filters, and lights. Surround your working area with a tarp, especially if your aquarium is in a room with carpet, and gather all your supplies.

2. Packing Fish and Plants

A woman uses a net to catch fish swimming in a home aquarium

Transferring your fish and live plants should be a top priority. Determine whether your fish can be transported together or if you need to separate aggressive species. Also, choose an adequate container to move your fish.

For local moves and smaller fish and plants, a bag is probably fine. However, 5-gallon buckets may be necessary for larger fish, those with sharp fins, or large quantities of fish.

 

“You might be able to move a small aquarium (10 gallons or smaller) with some water remaining, but it’s generally not recommended. The sloshing of water as you move the tank can put additional strain on the seals, increasing the risk of damage.”

 

Make sure your fish have enough room to swim around. If they’re in a bag, fill it about one-third full with water, leaving the rest of the space filled with air. Use your current aquarium water to fill the containers.

If you’re transporting your fish in bags, consider placing them in a dark cooler with individual bags wrapped in bubble wrap to keep them from shifting around too much.

If you have to transport your fish for longer than a few hours, it can get complicated. Contact your local fish store for advice on how to keep fish safe for longer periods.

3. Removing and Storing Water

Before you can move your aquarium, it needs to be completely emptied. But don’t dump your aquarium water! It’s recommended to move 75% to 80% of the existing water if possible. Most people choose 5-gallon buckets to store aquarium water because they are readily available and easy to carry. Use a siphon to fill buckets, then seal them with a tight-fitting lid.

4. Packing Accessories and Substrate

A person lifts up rocks from an aquarium to dry and prepare them for storage

Remove any decorations and place them in buckets. Since they may be waterlogged or leak, keeping them in buckets helps minimize the mess. Alternatively, you can wash and dry them, then pack them in boxes.

Put the substrate in a 5-gallon bucket to avoid a watery mess. You may need more than one, depending on the size of your tank.

Pack electronics like heaters and pumps carefully, wrapping them in bubble wrap to prevent damage.

5. Cushioning and Boxing the Tank

Once the tank is completely empty, dry it with towels, then wrap the exterior with bubble wrap. Choose a durable box or crate large enough to accommodate the tank standing upright—they’re not meant to be placed on their sides. Carefully move the tank into the container, then pack the gaps between the tank and the container with paper.

 

“Since fish are delicate, your aquarium should be one of the last things you pack and move, and one of the first things you reassemble in your new home.”

 

Don’t worry about packing the inside of the tank—it’s a waste, especially for larger aquariums. Instead, place a large piece of cardboard over the top, then add more packing paper or bubble wrap between that layer and the top of the box.

6. Label and Transport

Label the box as fragile and include arrows on all sides that indicate which side is up. You don’t want the tank handled roughly, flipped, or turned too much during transportation.

How to Transport Fish Tanks and Aquariums Safely

Aquariums are fragile, but they absolutely can be moved safely. Keep these tips in mind:

  • Consider using a dolly or moving straps to move larger tanks.
  • Avoid putting anything heavy on top of the tank during transportation.
  • Keep the substrate and filter media wet during transportation to preserve as many beneficial bacteria as possible. This helps keep the fish healthy once you reassemble the tank.
  • For long-distance moves, you may need battery-operated air pumps to keep your fish oxygenated.

Unpacking and Reassembling Fish Tanks and Aquariums

A man refills an aquarium with water after it's unpacked

Reassembling your aquarium is similar to putting it together for the first time:

  1. Set the tank in its permanent location, ensuring it’s level.
  2. Add the substrate back in.
  3. Fill the tank with any water you kept, then top it off with tap water. Remember, if you’re filling it with mostly new water, you’ll need to condition and cycle the tank and watch your water parameters closely.
  4. Add plants and decor.
  5. Hook up heaters, filtration, lighting, and any other accessories.
  6. Acclimate your fish and release them into the tank.

Learn more on our How to Pack Hub.

FAQs About Moving Fish Tanks and Aquariums

What if I Have an Extra-Large Aquarium?

Larger, heavier aquariums take more planning and preparation to move. They may also require special equipment, such as a dolly or the assistance of several people to lift.

Can You Move Fish Tanks With Water in Them?

You might be able to move a small aquarium (10 gallons or smaller) with some water remaining, but it’s generally not recommended. The sloshing of water as you move the tank can put additional strain on the seals, increasing the risk of damage. Plus, as the water shifts, it can throw off your balance, making it harder to move the container the aquarium is in.

Can Professionals Help Move an Aquarium?

Some moving companies may have professionals with experience moving aquariums. However, many aquarium keepers prefer to move their tanks themselves to make absolutely sure no damage occurs and to protect their fish.

2023 Study: The Strictest State Laws for Moving With Pets

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Key Findings:

  • Hawaii is the strictest state (Stringency Score 69.7 out of 100) for moving with animals, requiring both dogs and cats two rabies vaccinations and an antibody test, or to be placed in quarantine
  • New York (68.8) and Nebraska (68.7) are the next hardest states to move with dogs and cats
  • North Carolina (Stringency Score 13.8) is the most lenient state for incoming cats and dogs, followed by New Jersey (14.8) and Maine (25) 
  • Only one state – New Jersey – doesn’t require dogs to be vaccinated for rabies when moving to the state
  • California, Michigan, New Jersey, Iowa, and Tennessee have stricter rules for dogs than cats

Moving to a new state can be a stressful experience when you have a furry friend to take along. Relocating with a pet requires additional planning and preparation, as the majority of states require cats and dogs to have a valid health certificate and a current rabies vaccination, at the minimum.

Some states, like New York or Nebraska, impose additional requirements for health certificates and vaccinations. Others, such as Maine or New Jersey, allow cats and dogs to move in without any proof of health status or vaccination at all. It can get kind of confusing!

Read on to see which states are the strictest in terms of moving with a pet, see which are the most lenient, and find out whether it’s cats or dogs that face the most scrutiny when moving across state lines.

Hard To Get Into Hawaii: States With the Strictest Rules for Pet Imports

No other state has pet migration rules as stringent as Hawaii.

Having been a rabies-free state for over 100 years, and the only state with that status, it’s understandable that the local government is keen to protect it.

That’s probably why Hawaii is the only state that requires cats and dogs to have a double rabies vaccination, a rabies antibody test, a microchip for identification, and inspection upon arrival. 

If all the requirements aren’t met four months before arriving in Hawaii, the pet may not qualify for immediate release and be quarantined for five days, costing the owner $244 in fees.

 

“There is a cluster of states in the Northeast — namely New York, Connecticut, and Massachusetts — that have some of the strictest rules for certificates of veterinary inspection (CVI)…”

 

New York and Nebraska have the next strictest control measures for cats and dogs arriving from other states. Both states require animals to have a certificate of veterinary inspection (CVI) issued within 30 days of travel, listing a destination address and confirming no visible signs of infectious diseases.

In addition, the rabies vaccine is required for animals as young as three months and it must be administered at least 30 days prior to entering the state.

Other states where rules for bringing cats and dogs are relatively strict include West Virginia and Louisiana, where only 12-month (as opposed to 36-month) rabies vaccinations are recognized, and Connecticut, where the health certificate should state that the animal hadn’t been exposed to rabies for 100 days prior to entering the state.

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North Carolina and New Jersey Most Open to Pet Arrivals

As some states impose rigorous rules on cats and dogs moving in, others appear to be welcoming their new feline and canine residents with open arms.

North Carolina, for example, is the easiest state to move to with a cat or a dog. The state doesn’t require animals to have a certificate of veterinary inspection (CVI) when entering the state. And, more importantly, animals aged four months or older can enter the state without a rabies vaccine, provided that they receive one within a week of arrival. 

New Jersey is the second most lenient state with regard to pet imports. Here, An illustration of a blue cat and pink dog sitting together in a box. There is a stylized clipboard and vaccine syringe on either side of it. rabies vaccinations aren’t required for cats at all and are only “recommended” for dogs over seven months old. But most New Jersey townships require dogs to be licensed, which does require you to vaccinate your dog against rabies. In addition, dogs entering the state do need to have a CVI that’s no more than 30 days old.

The next states in our lenience ranking are Maine, Montana, and Utah, where the only requirement is a valid rabies vaccination.

Texas is another state where a CVI isn’t required for incoming cats or dogs, but at the same time, new feline and canine residents are to be vaccinated against rabies as soon as they are 12 weeks old.

North and South: Regional Differences in Rules for Moving with Pets

Projecting the rules set out by different states onto a map, a few curious patterns emerge. 

Looking at the overall stringency of rules, the states where it’s the highest are generally in the northern part of the country. Hawaii and Louisiana, of course, are notable exceptions. This is largely mirrored in how strict states are in their requirements for veterinary inspections of incoming cats and dogs. 

 

“It’s true that dogs have traditionally been associated with rabies, but they’re only the majority of cases in certain parts of the world. According to the CDC, there are many more rabid cats than dogs in the United States.”

 

There is a cluster of states in the Northeast — namely New York, Connecticut, and Massachusetts — that have some of the strictest rules for certificates of veterinary inspection (CVI) that every cat and dog coming to the state needs to have.

When it comes to regulations around the rabies vaccine, it’s the states in the South that generally have tighter rules. Texas, Louisiana, New Mexico, and Alabama stand out as some of the tightest requirements for rabies vaccination for cats and dogs entering these states.

Unequal Welcome: States with Varying Requirements for Cats and Dogs

More often than not, the rules for cats and dogs moving from one state to another are the same within a given state. And yet, seven states make moving in with one of America’s most beloved pet animals a lot easier than moving in with another one. And, you guessed it, it’s cats that have it easier.

This is most evident in the state of California, where dogs moving to the state need to be vaccinated against rabies and have a certificate of veterinary inspection (CVI), while cats are allowed to be brought to the state without adhering to these measures.

Michigan does require both cats and dogs to have a CVI, but only dogs need to be vaccinated against rabies before coming to the state, and this applies to dogs as young as 12 weeks of age.

Iowa and the aforementioned New Jersey are the two other states where the requirement to have your pet vaccinated against rabies only applies to dogs. Dogs may enter New Jersey without a rabies vaccine, but would need one to be licensed in most of the state’s municipalities.

 

“Hawaii is the strictest state (Stringency Score 69.7 out of 100) for moving with animals, requiring both dogs and cats require double rabies vaccinations and an antibody test, or be placed in quarantine.”

 

While it may seem like common sense, this double standard with regard to rabies vaccination for dogs and cats is somewhat dubious.

It’s true that dogs have traditionally been associated with rabies, but they’re only the majority of cases in certain parts of the world. According to the CDC, there are many more rabid cats than dogs in the United States.

Curious to see what rules each state sets out for bringing in cats and dogs? Check out our interactive table below.

Sources and Methodology
In order to rank all U.S. states and the District of Columbia on how stringent or lenient they are as regards the import of cats and dogs, rules for the importation of cats and dogs from other U.S. states or territories were gathered from the official government websites of each state.
The following factors were considered in determining how strict or relaxed the rules were in each state, with the weighted score assigned to each. The rules mostly revolved around the certificate of veterinary inspection (CVI) and rabies vaccination requirements:
  • Certificate of veterinary inspection (CVI) needed – 25 points
  • Within how many days of travel the CVI had to be issued – 10 points
  • Destination address in the state listed on CVI – 10 points
  • Explicit requirement of confirmation of disease-free status on CVI – 5 points
  • Rabies vaccine mandated before arrival – 25 points
  • Rabies vaccine types accepted (1-year or 3-year) – 5 points
  • Vaccinated at least X days before arrival  – 5 points
  • Vaccination age threshold – 5 points
  • Other vaccine requirements (e.g., quarantine, additional tests, fees) – 15 points
The longer in advance the animal had to be vaccinated or inspected to get a CVI, the more stringent the rules were deemed. The lower the age threshold for vaccination, the stricter the rules were deemed.
States with the highest number of points were deemed more stringent, and states with the lower number of points were deemed more lenient. For states where requirements differed for cats and dogs, an average score of two sets of requirements was taken.
For the complete list of sources, check our datasheet.

 

Illustrations by Chanelle Nibbelink
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